The Ragusan ricotta cassatelle without lard and eggs are my light take on the typical Christmas and Easter dessert.
The cassateddi di ricotta are little baskets made from re-milled durum wheat semolina dough filled with sweet ricotta.
Traditionally they are prepared on Good Friday to be eaten on Easter.
Dialect sayings
“Cu nappi nappi re cassateddi di Pasqua!” is an old Sicilian proverb.
It means: those who managed to eat them well are lucky; those who didn’t must wait until next Easter: once the sharing is done, everyone gets what they get and there’s nothing more to do!
Also, they are often present on the tables for Saint Joseph during celebrations in honor of the Patriarch.
In the traditional Ragusan ricotta cassatelle recipe:
– the dough is sweet, made with lard or margarine, and usually includes eggs;
– the ricotta is very sweet;
– decoration uses cinnamon or sprinkles and colored sugar balls (called “riavulina” in dialect).
Light Ragusan ricotta cassatelle without lard and without eggs
– without lard for concerns about hyperglycemia;
– without eggs by personal preference.
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- Difficulty: Easy
- Cost: Affordable
- Cooking time: 20 Minutes
- Portions: 9 Pieces
- Cooking methods: Electric oven
- Cuisine: Regional Italian
- Region: Sicily
Ingredients
We often prepare cassatelle together with scacce, especially during festive periods (Christmas, Easter, Saint Joseph).
For this reason, at home we use a single dough both for scacce and for cassatelle: the dough for scacce ragusane.
Alternatively, you can prepare a wholegrain dough similar to a light shortcrust pastry.
Quantities are for 9 small cassatelle (about 3.5 in diameter).
Choose one of the two doughs:
- dough for scacce ragusane (traditional or wholegrain, with and without yeast)
- 1 1/4 cups re-milled durum wheat semolina (wholegrain)
- 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 1/4 tsp baking soda
- 2 1/2 tsp coconut sugar (wholegrain or the sweetener you normally use)
- 3 tbsp + 1 tsp tbsp water
- 3 tbsp + 1 tsp tbsp sunflower seed oil
- 3 tbsp + 1 tsp tbsp white wine (if you prefer not to use it, substitute with water)
- 1 cup cow's milk ricotta (1–2 days old, well drained)
- 1 1/2 tbsp coconut sugar (wholegrain or the sweetener you normally use)
- to taste ground cinnamon
- to taste dark chocolate chips (as an alternative to sugar)
- to taste unsweetened cocoa powder
If the ricotta is wet, let it drain in a fine sieve in the refrigerator for a few hours.
Suggested tools
- Bowl
- 1 Spatula silicone
- Measuring cup graduated glass
- Kitchen scale digital
- Kitchen scale spoon
- Measuring spoons measuring
- Rolling pin
- Baking tray 9.8 x 11.4 in
- Parchment paper
Preparation
For the detailed step-by-step procedure you can read the tutorial by clicking on the following link: dough for scacce ragusane | traditional and wholegrain, with and without yeast.
Put into a bowl:
– 1 1/4 cups semolina;
– 1/4 tsp sifted baking powder;
– 1/4 tsp sifted baking soda;
– 2 1/2 tsp sifted coconut sugar (add also what doesn’t pass through the sieve) or replace the coconut sugar with your usual sweetener [see substitution table in the FAQ];
and mix with a silicone spatula.In a graduated cup pour:
– 3 tbsp + 1 tsp water;
– 3 tbsp + 1 tsp sunflower oil;
– 3 tbsp + 1 tsp white wine;
and quickly emulsify the liquids with a fork.Pour the liquids into the bowl with the dry ingredients and knead with your hands until you obtain an elastic dough.
Shape into a ball, place it in a freezer bag or wrap in plastic wrap and let it rest in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.
It will be easier to work with.After 30 minutes, remove the dough from the refrigerator.
Put into a bowl:
– 1 cup well-drained ricotta;
– 1 1/2 tbsp sifted coconut sugar (add also what doesn’t pass through the sieve) or replace the coconut sugar with the sweetener you normally use [see substitution table in the FAQ].
Do not blend the ricotta!
Work the ricotta with the sugar or sweetener until you obtain a smooth cream.* note on adding sugar and sweeteners
Ricotta can sometimes be slightly salty; adjust by tasting.If you like, add dark chocolate chips (as an alternative to sugar) or unsweetened cocoa powder to the ricotta before filling the cassatelle.
Once the dough is ready (either the dough for scacce ragusane or the light wholegrain shortcrust dough) proceed with shaping the cassatelle.
Roll out the dough with a rolling pin until it is a few millimeters thick.
Cut out rounds of dough using a round cutter, bowls or lids of the desired diameter, keeping in mind that the rim should be about 1 cm (about 3/8 in) high.
I used a bowl with a diameter of 3.5 in for small cassatelle.
Line a baking tray with parchment paper and place the cassatelle on it.
Distribute the ricotta in the center of each dough round.
Do not overfill to prevent the ricotta from spilling out during baking.
Lift the edge of the disk and pinch it with your fingers in 8 evenly spaced points to form the typical little basket.
Smooth and level the ricotta inside the baskets using the back of a slightly wet spoon (this prevents the ricotta from sticking).
Re-knead the scraps and cut out more rounds until you have used all the dough and ricotta.
If you have leftover dough you can make cookies.Place the cassatelle on the baking tray.
Preheat the oven.
Bake in a convection oven at 356°F (180°C) for about 20 minutes or until golden.
Times and temperatures may vary depending on the oven.Your Ragusan ricotta cassatelle without lard and eggs are ready.
Enjoy your meal!
Even carefully prepared sweets should be consumed in moderation, preferably at the end of a balanced meal rich in fiber and vegetables that slow sugar absorption.
Storage, tips and variations
Storage
You can store the cassatelle in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1–2 days or in the fridge for up to 3–4 days.
Before eating, bring them back to room temperature or warm them for a few minutes in the oven.
If you have leftovers you can freeze them for up to 2 months in a container or freezer bag.
If frozen, transfer them to the refrigerator the evening before and warm them for a few minutes in the oven before serving.
Tips and variations
You can use sheep’s ricotta.
Ricotta cassatelle with cinnamon
As soon as they are warm, sprinkle ground cinnamon over the ricotta.
You can decorate them using:
– biscuit or cake stencils;
– cappuccino masks.
Ricotta cassatelle with dark chocolate chips or shavings
* as an alternative to sugar.
Add dark chocolate chips or shavings to the ricotta before filling the cassatelle or sprinkle them over the ricotta after baking.
Ricotta cassatelle with unsweetened cocoa
Add unsweetened cocoa to the ricotta before filling the cassatelle or dust on top after baking.
With simple substitutions, this recipe can be easily adapted to:
– a lactose-free version;
– a gluten-free version;
– a vegan version.
FAQ – Questions and Answers
Can I use other flours?
Dough for scacce ragusane
Remember that the dough must always be smooth, elastic and firm.
Using other flours you might not achieve the characteristic result of the scaccia ragusana.
Dough for the light wholegrain shortcrust pastry
Since this is a water-based dough, I recommend not changing the main ingredients so as not to compromise the consistency and final result.Can sunflower oil be substituted with extra virgin olive oil?
Dough for the light wholegrain shortcrust pastry
Extra virgin olive oil has a pronounced aromatic profile that can alter the taste of the pastry.Sugar and sweeteners
The traditional recipe for Ragusan ricotta cassatelle uses the following approximate ratios (each family has its own recipe):
– for 1 kg of durum wheat semolina 150 g of sugar;
– for 1 kg of ricotta 300 g of sugar.
Chocolate
Dark chocolate chips
When using chocolate chips, it is essential to read the label carefully.
Even when labeled “dark”, many commercial products list sugar as the first ingredient.
If you cannot find suitable chocolate chips, use an “extra dark” bar (≥ 85% cocoa) cut into shavings or chopped.Not to be confused with:
The Sicilian cassata
The story of the Sicilian cassata tells of a shepherd who mixed sheep’s ricotta and sugar and called his mixture “quas’ at” (bowl) after the container he used.
The recipe was later modified several times:
– first a shortcrust pastry shell was added and baked;
– then the shortcrust was replaced by sponge cake;
– chocolate shavings were added to the ricotta;
– finally: a covering of marzipan or almond paste, sugar glaze, candied fruit and candied pumpkin (zuccata).
The Sicilian cassata was defined as food made of bread-like pastry and cheese.
There are many variations.
Sicilian cassatelle
The cassatelle from Agira are half-moon shaped sweets made of shortcrust or tender pastry filled with an almond, chickpea and cocoa cream flavored with cinnamon and lemon.
Other Sicilian cassatelle are half-moon or ravioli-shaped fried sweets filled with sheep’s ricotta and chocolate chips.
Finally, have you noticed that Ragusan ricotta cassatelle are similar to Sardinian pardulas or casadinas?Further reading
– Semolina and wholegrain flours | glycemic index | type 2 diabetes.
– Sugar and sweeteners | type 2 diabetes.
– Chocolate and glycemic index, which to choose | labels and mistakes to avoid.

