Skirt Steak, Flap Meat (Argentina)

Argentina ranks fourth in countries with the highest annual meat consumption, but first in beef consumption.

The recession that hit this country for several years has resulted in a per capita beef consumption of 50.2 kilograms in 2020, marking a 2.2 percent decrease in a year. 

We have already addressed the Argentinian Asado in the past. Now, let’s delve into some famous Argentine cuts.

Entraña is the Italian diaphragm and the Brazilian fraldinha, but to be precise, once again, we need to use the U.S. nomenclature as different cuts can be obtained from the same piece derived from the animal’s belly.

In truth, the Entraña is the American skirt steak, precisely the Italian flank or lombatello, the junction of the animal’s ribcage with the end of its lung cavity.

The junction of the diaphragm with the belly occurs through the so-called large lombatello, corresponding to the American hanger steak, which has a wilder taste and a characteristic V shape compared to skirt steak. In Mexico, it is called arrachera.

Then there’s the Argentine vacio, the large flap in Italian and the American flap meat, while in Brazilian, it’s the pacù or aba de costela, a cut not widely used in Brazil.

If taken from the belly section, the small section is called flank steak or small flap.

This cut is particularly suitable for marinading.

See the image below to better understand the section divisions and how they’re called in Brazilian and Argentinian.

Lastly, there’s the Italian flank which is the American spider steak, found in the same area.
A cut located inside the hip bone, responsible for pelvic diaphragm movement.

In the video, the trimming practice is shown, which involves refining cuts by removing excess fat, cartilage, membranes, and undesired bone parts to obtain a more uniform piece of meat, improve appearance and cooking, facilitate marination, and achieve a tastier, more tender final result.

  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cost: Economical
  • Rest time: 10 Minutes
  • Preparation time: 5 Minutes
  • Portions: 4 people
  • Cooking methods: Grill, BBQ
  • Cuisine: Argentinian
  • Seasonality: All seasons

Ingredients

  • 2.2 lbs Skirt Steak (Diaphragm)
  • to taste Oil, salt, and pepper

Preparation

  • Take the meat out of the fridge at least an hour before cooking.

    Trim off the excess fat (trimming), remove the membrane if the butcher hasn’t done so.

    Brush with a light coat of oil and season with salt and pepper.

    Preheat the grill for high-temperature direct cooking.

    Place the skirt steak on the hottest part of the grill.

    This is a meat that should not be overcooked; the suggestion is for a rare cooking.

    Once the desired doneness is reached, remove from the grill, and let the meat rest for 5-10 minutes on a cutting board covered with aluminum foil.

    After the resting period, with a sharp knife proceed to slice the meat into thin strips. 
    The cut must be against the grain, cutting the meat perpendicular to the direction of the fibers. 

    It can be served with the classic Argentine sauce, chimichurri.

The best cutting board to cut your meat:

Video of churrasco with fraldinha on Coroa Vermelha beach, November 2022:

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For a great diaphragm like the one in the video, to buy online: www.gruppogalli.it with code viaggiandomangiando to enter at registration.

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viaggiandomangiando

Ethnic cooking and world travel blog.

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